Touring Turkey
Istanbul
8
Basilica Cistern Topkapi Palace
Justinian I, the same emperor responsible for Hagia Sophia, recycled 336 columns from the temples which were useless in a Christian empire. The Temple of Diana was one of the main contributors. Justinian used these columns to create a huge, underground cistern to store water for Constantinople. This cistern was forgotten during most of the Ottoman period, but rediscovered in the 19th century. Now it is a very unusual museum. |
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The unusual spaces offered by the Basilica Cistern have been used to display unusual art. This is an example. |
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In 1459 six years after Sultan Muhammad II conquered Constantinople, he started construction of the Topkapi Palace. It served as the seat of government until 1853, when the Sultan Abd al-Madjid moved to the Summer Palace. The Harem remained in service until 1909. Needless to say, this is a huge complex, with different parts built at different times. The tower in this picture, over the principal reception hall, looks curiously like Christopher Wren's work. |
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After the Turkish Republic was established, the Topkapi Palace was turned into a museum. You can see a sign of elegance in this lavatory. |
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This window is in the quarters occupied by the sultan's oldest sons. |